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Temperature
درجة الحرارة (darajat al-ḥarārah) is a noun phrase meaning 'temperature,' literally translating to 'degree of heat.' It is a fundamental meteorological and scientific term used in everyday Arabic to describe how hot or cold something is, whether in weather forecasts, medical contexts, or general conversation.
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درجة الحرارة اليوم عالية جداً
Darajat al-ḥarārah al-yawm ʿāliyah jiddan
Today's temperature is very high.
ما هي درجة حرارة الماء؟
Mā hiya darajat ḥarārat al-māʾ?
What is the temperature of the water?
درجة حرارتي 38 درجة مئوية
Darajat ḥarāratī 38 darajah miʾawiyyah
My body temperature is 38 degrees Celsius.
انخفضت درجة الحرارة بسبب الرياح الباردة
Inkhafaḍat darajat al-ḥarārah bi-sabab al-riyāḥ al-bāridah
The temperature dropped because of the cold winds.
يجب أن نراقب درجة حرارة الفرن
Yajib an nurāqib darajat ḥarārat al-furn
We must monitor the oven temperature.
Temperature is an essential topic in Arabic-speaking regions, particularly given the diverse climates ranging from desert heat to Mediterranean climates. Weather discussions are a common social ritual in Arab culture, with temperature being a primary topic of conversation, especially during extreme seasons. The phrase درجة الحرارة is used extensively in media, educational institutions, and daily communication.
Remember that درجة الحرارة is a feminine noun phrase (درجة is feminine), so adjectives and verbs must agree accordingly. The word often appears with modifiers like عالية (high), منخفضة (low), or with specific measurements like 25 درجة مئوية (25 degrees Celsius). When speaking about body temperature in medical contexts, you might hear it shortened to just درجة with the context understood.
درجة الحرارة (darajat al-ḥarārah) is an Arabic noun phrase that literally means "degree of heat." It is the standard term used throughout the Arab world to refer to temperature—the measurement of how hot or cold something is. The phrase combines two words: درجة (degree) and الحرارة (heat), together creating a comprehensive term for temperature measurement.
The phrase درجة الحرارة is feminine in gender because درجة is a feminine noun. This means that any adjectives or verbs used with this phrase must agree with the feminine form. For example: درجة الحرارة عالية (high temperature), not عالي. When plural, it becomes درجات الحرارة (darajāt al-ḥarārah).
In meteorological contexts, درجة الحرارة is the primary term used in weather forecasts and reports. Arabs typically discuss temperature in Celsius (درجة مئوية) rather than Fahrenheit. Weather reporters across the Arab world use phrases like:
In medical situations, درجة الحرارة refers to body temperature. When someone has a fever, you might hear:
Drجة الحرارة is also crucial in culinary contexts, where precise temperature control is essential:
Several common expressions use درجة الحرارة:
Understanding درجة الحرارة becomes easier when you know related terms:
In Arab cultures, temperature discussions are deeply embedded in daily life. The extreme heat in many Arabic-speaking regions makes temperature a constant topic of conversation. Summer temperatures in places like the Gulf region and North Africa can be exceptionally high, making temperature awareness crucial for health and safety. Conversely, winter months bring cooler temperatures that significantly impact daily life, particularly in Levantine and Maghrebi regions.
When learning to use درجة الحرارة, remember to:
Mastering درجة الحرارة opens doors to understanding weather reports, medical conversations, cooking instructions, and scientific discussions in Arabic. Whether you're watching the news, visiting a doctor, or following a recipe, this essential phrase will serve you well in your Arabic language journey.