Eleven
أحد عشر (ahad ashar) is the Arabic cardinal number meaning 'eleven.' It is composed of two parts: أحد (ahad, meaning 'one') and عشر (ashar, meaning 'ten'), literally translating to 'one and ten.' This number is fundamental in Arabic counting and is used in both Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) and various dialects across the Arab world.
Worksheets, games, and lesson plans for Years 1-11
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في الفصل أحد عشر طالباً.
Fi al-fasl ahad ashar taliban.
There are eleven students in the classroom.
الساعة الآن أحد عشرة صباحاً.
As-saa'ah al-an ahdat ashrah sabahan.
It is now eleven o'clock in the morning.
اشتريت أحد عشر كتاباً من المكتبة.
Ishtarayt ahad ashar kitaban min al-maktabah.
I bought eleven books from the library.
سأزورك في أحد عشر يوماً.
Sa-azurak fi ahad ashar yawman.
I will visit you in eleven days.
رقم الهاتف يحتوي على أحد عشر رقماً.
Raqm al-hatif yahtawi ala ahad ashar raqman.
The phone number contains eleven digits.
Numbers hold significant cultural importance in Arabic-speaking societies, particularly in contexts like daily commerce, Islamic traditions, and formal communication. The number eleven appears in various cultural and religious contexts throughout the Arab world. Understanding cardinal numbers is essential for anyone doing business, traveling, or socializing in Arabic-speaking countries.
Remember that أحد عشر is used with masculine nouns (أحد عشر رجل - eleven men), while إحدى عشرة is used with feminine nouns (إحدى عشرة امرأة - eleven women). When telling time, use the feminine form: أحد عشرة (الساعة الحادية عشرة). Always place the number before the noun in Modern Standard Arabic, though dialects may vary slightly in their usage patterns.
أحد عشر (ahad ashar) is the Arabic cardinal number for eleven. This number is composed of two components: أحد (ahad), meaning 'one,' and عشر (ashar), meaning 'ten.' The literal translation is therefore 'one and ten,' which reflects the additive nature of compound numbers in Arabic numeracy.
In Arabic, numbers have gender forms. أحد عشر is the masculine form used when counting masculine nouns. For example:
The feminine form is إحدى عشرة (ihdá ashrah), used with feminine nouns:
When telling time, Arabs use the feminine form: الساعة الحادية عشرة (as-saa'ah al-hadiah ashrah) - it is eleven o'clock.
The number eleven appears frequently in everyday conversations and practical contexts throughout the Arab world. Whether discussing time, dates, quantities, prices, or measurements, mastering cardinal numbers like eleven is essential for basic communication. In business settings, weather forecasts, academic environments, and social contexts, this number is regularly employed.
The numeral 11 in Arabic is written as ١١ (using Arabic numerals). Understanding both the written word form (أحد عشر) and the numerical representation (11 or ١١) is important for complete literacy in Arabic.
When learning eleven, it's helpful to understand its relationship to nearby numbers:
The pattern continues through the teens, with each number combining the unit (one through nine) with عشر (ashar/ten).
Numbers are fundamental to Arabic communication. Whether you're:
A solid grasp of cardinal numbers including eleven is indispensable. The number eleven may also carry cultural significance in various Arabic-speaking contexts, appearing in literature, poetry, and traditional stories.
To internalize أحد عشر effectively:
Mastering compound numbers like eleven strengthens your overall Arabic numeracy skills and prepares you for more complex mathematical and temporal expressions in the language.