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Adjourning
الانفضاض (al-infidāḍ) is a noun meaning 'adjourning,' 'dispersal,' or 'breaking up.' It refers to the act of ending a gathering, meeting, or assembly and the subsequent scattering of people. This word conveys both the action of concluding a formal meeting and the physical dispersal of participants.
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تم الانفضاض من الاجتماع قبل الساعة الخامسة.
Tamma al-infidāḍ min al-ijtimāʿ qabla al-sāʿa al-khāmisa.
The meeting was adjourned before five o'clock.
شهد الانفضاض السريع للحضور بعد انتهاء المؤتمر.
Shahida al-infidāḍ al-sarīʿ lil-ḥuḍūr baʿda intihāʾ al-muʾtamar.
There was a rapid dispersal of attendees after the conference ended.
الانفضاض من الاجتماع أسرع من المتوقع.
Al-infidāḍ min al-ijtimāʿ asraʿ min al-mutawqqaʿ.
The adjourning of the meeting was faster than expected.
حدث الانفضاض بشكل منظم وسلمي.
Ḥadatha al-infidāḍ bishakl munazzam wa-salāmī.
The dispersal occurred in an organized and peaceful manner.
تأخر الانفضاض بسبب مناقشات إضافية.
Taʾakhkhara al-infidāḍ bisabab munāqashāt iḍāfiyya.
The adjourning was delayed due to additional discussions.
In formal Arabic, الانفضاض is commonly used in parliamentary, governmental, and organizational contexts to describe the official ending of meetings and assemblies. This term is particularly prominent in news media and official government communications when reporting on the conclusion of official sessions. The word reflects the importance of formal proceedings in Arab governmental and institutional culture, where the proper conduct and conclusion of meetings are significant protocol matters.
Remember that الانفضاض is a noun form of the verb 'انفضّ' (to adjourn/disperse). Use it when discussing formal meetings or official gatherings rather than casual group dispersals. In modern usage, you'll often see it in the phrase 'الانفضاض من' (adjourning from) followed by the name of a meeting or assembly, making it easier to use in context when you have a clear reference to what is being adjourned.
الانفضاض is an important Arabic noun that describes the action of adjourning a meeting, ending a gathering, or dispersing an assembly. This term is fundamental to understanding formal institutional language in Arabic, particularly when discussing governmental, parliamentary, and organizational proceedings.
الانفضاض literally translates to 'adjourning,' 'dispersal,' or 'breaking up' and carries the sense of both the formal conclusion of a meeting and the physical scattering of participants. Unlike casual uses of dispersal, الانفضاض specifically refers to formal, typically announced, or official endings of structured gatherings. The word comes from the root verb 'انفضّ' (infadda), which means 'to adjourn' or 'to scatter.'
As a noun, الانفضاض functions as a masdar (verbal noun) and is treated as a masculine singular noun in Arabic grammar. It is commonly used with prepositions, particularly 'من' (min/from), creating the phrase 'الانفضاض من' (adjourning from), followed by the meeting or assembly being concluded. The word can appear in various grammatical contexts: as the subject of a sentence, the object of a preposition, or in constructed phrases indicating time and manner.
In modern Standard Arabic (Fuṣḥa), الانفضاض appears frequently in journalistic writing, official government communications, and formal announcements. News agencies use this term to report on the ending of parliamentary sessions, international conferences, and official meetings.
You will encounter الانفضاض primarily in:
Understanding الانفضاض becomes easier when you know related words:
While الانفضاض is the most formal and commonly used term, related words convey similar meanings:
In Arab political and institutional culture, the formal conclusion of meetings and assemblies is a matter of protocol and official importance. الانفضاض reflects this cultural emphasis on properly conducted formal proceedings. The term appears regularly in official government bulletins, parliamentary summaries, and international conference reports, making it essential vocabulary for anyone engaging with formal Arabic discourse.
Example sentences demonstrate the word in context:
When learning to use الانفضاض, remember that it is a formal noun appropriate for official or formal contexts. Use it when discussing formal meetings rather than casual group dispersals. The phrase 'الانفضاض من' (adjourning from) is the most common construction, making it helpful to learn this pattern together with the noun. Understanding the verb form 'انفضّ' will reinforce your grasp of how the noun functions in different contexts.