Abater
المخفّض (al-mukhaffaḍ) is an Arabic word meaning "abated," "reduced," or "lowered," referring to something that has been diminished in amount, price, intensity, or status. It is commonly used in commercial, legal, and everyday contexts to describe discounted prices, reduced quantities, or decreased levels. This word carries the sense of intentional reduction or mitigation.
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السعر المخفّض لهذا المنتج جعله أكثر جاذبية للعملاء.
As-si'r al-mukhaffaḍ li-hādhā al-muntaj ja'alahu akthar jādhbiyyatan li-l-'umala'.
The reduced price for this product made it more attractive to customers.
تم تقديم عرض مخفّض للموظفين الجدد.
Tamma taqdīm 'arḍ mukhaffaḍ li-l-muwazzafīn al-judud.
A reduced offer was presented to the new employees.
الضريبة المخفّضة تساعد الشركات الصغيرة على النمو.
Ad-ḍarībah al-mukhaffaḍah tusā'id ash-sharikāt aṣ-ṣughrā 'alā an-numuww.
The reduced tax helps small companies grow.
حصلنا على راتب مخفّض بسبب الأزمة الاقتصادية.
Ḥaṣalnā 'alā rātib mukhaffaḍ bi-sabab al-azamah al-iqtiṣādiyyah.
We received a reduced salary due to the economic crisis.
الضغط المخفّض يؤثر على أداء الآلة.
Ad-daght al-mukhaffaḍ yu'aththir 'alā adā' al-ālah.
The reduced pressure affects the machine's performance.
In Arab markets and commerce, the concept of المخفّض (discounted or reduced pricing) is a fundamental aspect of business negotiation and seasonal sales. During holidays, religious occasions, and end-of-season sales, stores prominently display items as "مخفّض" to attract customers. This practice is deeply embedded in Arab consumer culture, where haggling and seeking discounts are normal parts of shopping transactions.
Remember that المخفّض is an adjective in the masculine form; it changes to المخفّضة in the feminine form and المخفّضة (plural) when modifying plural nouns. Use this word when describing something that has been deliberately reduced in price, amount, or intensity. Pay attention to agreement: the adjective must match the gender and number of the noun it modifies.
The Arabic word المخفّض (al-mukhaffad) is an adjective that means "reduced," "abated," "lowered," or "discounted." It derives from the root خفض (kh-f-d), which carries the fundamental meaning of lowering or reducing something. This word is widely used in modern Arabic, particularly in commercial, economic, and everyday contexts.
المخفّض is the masculine singular form of the adjective. It follows standard Arabic adjective patterns:
When used as an adjective, it must agree with the noun it modifies in gender, number, and case.
In shopping and commerce, المخفّض is extensively used to indicate discounts and reduced prices. Shopkeepers and retailers prominently display this term during sales events, seasonal promotions, and clearance sales. The phrase "سعر مخفّض" (mukhaffad price) is ubiquitous in Arab markets and online shopping platforms.
The word appears frequently in legal documents and administrative communications when referring to reduced sentences, decreased penalties, or lowered fines. It may also describe reduced working hours or diminished responsibilities.
Economists and business professionals use المخفّض when discussing reduced interest rates, lower inflation rates, or decreased production costs. News broadcasts and financial reports regularly employ this term when reporting economic indicators.
When describing a product on sale, you would say: "هذا المنتج متوفر بسعر مخفّض" (This product is available at a reduced price). In legal contexts: "تم تخفيض العقوبة إلى سنة واحدة مخفّضة" (The sentence was reduced to one reduced year).
Understanding the word family helps solidify comprehension:
In Arab culture, the concept of negotiating for better prices and seeking discounts is deeply ingrained. The term المخفّض represents not just an economic transaction but a social practice. Seasonal sales, religious holidays, and special occasions are marked by prominent displays of مخفّض products. This cultural norm reflects the values of resourcefulness and smart shopping that are important in Arab societies.
To master this word, practice using it with different nouns and in various sentences. Remember to adjust the ending based on gender and number agreement. Listen to Arabic news broadcasts, especially financial reports and advertising, where this word appears frequently. Try forming sentences comparing regular and reduced prices to internalize the usage naturally.
المخفّض is an essential word for learners of Arabic, particularly those interested in commerce, economics, or everyday shopping interactions. Its frequent appearance in modern Arabic media and practical applications makes it valuable for developing conversational proficiency. By understanding its grammatical patterns and cultural significance, learners can communicate effectively in commercial and professional settings across the Arab world.