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Kidney
الكلية (al-kulliyah) is the Arabic word for "kidney," referring to one of the two bean-shaped organs in the human body responsible for filtering waste and producing urine. The word is commonly used in medical contexts, healthcare discussions, and everyday conversations about health. In Modern Standard Arabic and colloquial dialects, it maintains consistent usage across medical and educational settings.
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المريض يعاني من مشاكل في الكلية.
Al-marīḍ yu'ānī min mushākilah fī al-kulliyah.
The patient is suffering from kidney problems.
تحتاج إلى إجراء فحص للكلية.
Taḥtāj ilā ijrā' faḥṣ lil-kulliyah.
You need to have a kidney examination.
الكليتان تعملان على تنقية الدم.
Al-kullyatān ta'malān 'alā tanqiyat al-dam.
The two kidneys work to purify the blood.
يجب شرب كمية كافية من الماء للحفاظ على صحة الكلية.
Yajib sharb kammiyyah kāfiyah min al-mā' lil-ḥifāẓ 'alā ṣiḥḥat al-kulliyah.
One must drink sufficient water to maintain kidney health.
تبرع بإحدى كليتيه لإنقاذ حياة شقيقه.
Tabarru' bi-iḥdā kulliyatayh li-inqādh ḥayāt shaqīqih.
He donated one of his kidneys to save his brother's life.
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In Arab countries, kidney health is a significant medical concern, particularly in regions where dehydration and heat exposure are common. Kidney disease awareness is increasingly important in healthcare discussions, and organ donation, including kidney donation among family members, is an important topic in Islamic medical ethics and modern healthcare. The word الكلية is standard in medical education and healthcare systems across the Arab world.
Remember that الكلية is feminine in Arabic, so it takes feminine adjectives and verbs. When referring to both kidneys, use الكليتان (dual form) or الكلى (plural). In medical contexts, you may encounter the adjective الكليوي (renal/kidney-related), as in أمراض كليوية (kidney diseases). Always use the formal الكلية in medical and professional settings rather than dialectal variations.
The word الكلية (al-kulliyah) is the standard Arabic term for "kidney," one of the vital organs in the human body. This noun is fundamental in medical Arabic and is essential vocabulary for anyone studying Arabic in healthcare or medical contexts.
الكلية is a feminine noun in Arabic. The singular form is الكلية, the dual form (referring to both kidneys) is الكليتان or الكليتين, and the plural form is الكلى. When using this word with adjectives or verbs, remember to apply feminine grammatical rules. For example: "الكلية السليمة" (al-kulliyah al-salīmah) means "the healthy kidney."
In medical Arabic, الكلية appears frequently in discussions about health conditions, treatments, and preventive care. Common medical terms include:
Understanding الكلية requires familiarity with related anatomical and medical terms. The adjective الكليوي (al-kuliwī) means "renal" or "kidney-related," as in "الفشل الكليوي" (renal failure). Other related organs and systems include:
In Arab countries, kidney health is an important healthcare concern. The rising prevalence of kidney diseases, diabetes, and hypertension has made kidney health education a priority in public health campaigns. Additionally, organ donation, particularly kidney donation between family members, holds special significance in Islamic medical ethics and is an increasingly discussed topic in Arab society.
When learning to use الكلية correctly, consider these practical sentences:
English speakers learning Arabic medical vocabulary should note that الكلية follows standard Arabic gender rules for feminine nouns. When describing kidney-related conditions, always use the adjective الكليوي, which is the standard medical descriptor. Additionally, understanding the dual form الكليتان is important, as kidneys are typically discussed in pairs. For clinical accuracy, familiarize yourself with related terms such as البول (urine) and التحليلات (analyses/tests), as these frequently appear in healthcare discussions.
الكلية is an essential vocabulary word for anyone pursuing medical studies or healthcare-related work in Arabic. Its usage extends from casual health discussions to formal medical consultations and clinical settings. Mastering this word and its related terminology will significantly enhance your ability to communicate about health topics in Arabic.