Bison
البيسون (al-bison) is an Arabic noun referring to the large, shaggy-haired bovine animal native to North America and Europe. This is a borrowed word from English, used in modern Arabic to describe the animal in both scientific and casual contexts. The word is typically used in educational, zoological, and nature-related discussions.
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البيسون حيوان ضخم يعيش في السهول الأمريكية.
al-bison haywan dakhm ya'ish fi al-suhuul al-amrikiyyah.
The bison is a massive animal that lives in American plains.
كان البيسون موجوداً بأعداد ضخمة قبل قرن من الزمان.
Kana al-bison mawjudan bi-a'dad dahmah qabl qarn min al-zaman.
Bison existed in huge numbers a century ago.
يتميز البيسون برأس كبير وكتفين عريضين.
Yatamayaz al-bison bi-ra's kabir wa-katifayn 'aridhayn.
The bison is characterized by a large head and broad shoulders.
تحمي الحكومة الأمريكية البيسون من الانقراض.
Tahmī al-hukumah al-amrikiyyah al-bison min al-inqirad.
The American government protects bison from extinction.
شاهدت قطيع من البيسون في الحديقة الوطنية.
Shahadt qatī' min al-bison fi al-hadiqah al-wattaniyyah.
I saw a herd of bison in the national park.
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The bison is primarily associated with North American wildlife and history, particularly the American Great Plains and indigenous cultures. In Arabic-speaking contexts, the word is used mainly in educational, documentary, and zoological settings rather than in everyday conversation. The animal holds significant cultural importance in American history and conservation efforts, which is why it appears frequently in educational materials translated or produced for Arabic learners.
البيسون is a straightforward borrowed noun that behaves like any regular Arabic masculine singular noun. It can take the definite article 'al-' (البيسون) and can be pluralized as 'البيسونات' (al-bisunat) when referring to multiple animals. Since it's a modern loanword, you'll primarily encounter it in scientific, educational, or nature-documentary contexts rather than classical literature.